Core-softened fluids, water-like anomalies, and the liquid-liquid critical points
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Core-softened fluids, water-like anomalies, and the liquid-liquid critical points.
Molecular dynamics simulations are used to examine the relationship between water-like anomalies and the liquid-liquid critical point in a family of model fluids with multi-Gaussian, core-softened pair interactions. The core-softened pair interactions have two length scales, such that the longer length scale associated with a shallow, attractive well is kept constant while the shorter length sc...
متن کاملLiquid-State Anomalies and the Stell-Hemmer Core-Softened Potential
We study the liquid anomalies arising from the Stell-Hemmer interaction, using molecular dynamics simulations and approximate 2D solutions. We observe in the liquid phase three types of anomalies: (i) An increase in specific volume upon cooling, (ii) an increase in isothermal compressibility upon cooling, and (iii) an increase in the diffusion coefficient with pressure. We relate the anomalies ...
متن کاملMetastable liquid-liquid coexistence and density anomalies in a core-softened fluid.
Linearly sloped or "ramp" potentials belong to a class of core-softened models which possess a liquid-liquid critical point (LLCP) in addition to the usual liquid-gas critical point. Furthermore, they exhibit thermodynamic anomalies in their density and compressibility, the nature of which may be akin to those occurring in water. Previous simulation studies of ramp potentials have focused on ju...
متن کاملPhase behaviour and thermodynamic anomalies of core-softened fluids
We report extensive simulation studies of phase behaviour in single component systems of particles interacting via a core-softened interparticle potential. Two recently proposed examples of such potentials are considered; one in which the hard core exhibits a shoulder, (Sadr-Lahijany et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 4895 (1998)) and the other in which the softening takes the form of a linear ramp (J...
متن کاملPhase behavior and thermodynamic anomalies of core-softened fluids.
We report extensive simulation studies of phase behavior in single component systems of particles interacting via a core-softened interparticle potential. Two recently proposed examples of such potentials are considered; one in which the hard core exhibits a shoulder [Sadr-Lahijany et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 4895 (1998)], and the other in which the softening takes the form of a linear ramp [J...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Chemical Physics
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0021-9606,1089-7690
DOI: 10.1063/1.3613669